D-Link DES-3326 Guida Utente Pagina 159
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DES-3326 Layer 3 Fast Ethernet Switch User’s Guide
Figure 6-78. Port Spanning Tree Settings screen
The following fields can be set:
Parameter Description
View Ports:
<1 to 12>
Allows the selection of groups of ports
to view. Can be toggled between 1 to 12,
13 to 24, and Slot-1.
Configure Port
from [1 ] to [1 ]
Allows the selection of range of port
numbers to be configured.
Port Cost:[19 ]
A port cost can be set between 1 and
65535. The lower the cost, the greater
the probability the port will be chosen
as the designated port (chosen to
forward packets).
Priority:[128]
A port priority can be set between 0
and 255. The lower the priority, the
greater the probability the port will be
chosen as the root port.
Utilities
Layer 2 Switch Utilities
To access the Switch Utilities menu, highlight Utilities from the Main Menu and press Enter.
159
- DES-3326 1
- Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 2
- Limited Warranty 3
- Trademarks 4
- Copyright Statement 4
- FCC Warning 5
- CE Mark Warning 5
- VCCI Warning 5
- BSMI Warning 5
- Table of Contents 7
- INTRODUCTION 10
- Features 11
- Performance Features 11
- Layer 3 Switch Features 12
- Management 13
- Fast Ethernet Technology 14
- Gigabit Ethernet Technology 14
- UNPACKING AND SETUP 15
- Rack Installation 16
- Power on 17
- Front Panel 18
- Rear Panel 18
- Side Panels 19
- Optional Plug-in Modules 19
- 1000BASE-SX Fiber Module 20
- 1000BASE-LX Fiber Module 20
- LED Indicators 21
- CONNECTING THE SWITCH 22
- 10BASE-T Device 23
- 100BASE-TX Device 23
- CONCEPTS 24
- Authentication 27
- Packet Forwarding 28
- Bridge Protocol Data Units 31
- STP Port States 32
- Illustration of STP 34
- IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 37
- 802.1Q VLAN Tags 38
- Port VLAN ID 39
- Tagging and Untagging 40
- Ingress Filtering 40
- VLANs in Layer 2 Only Mode 40
- IP Addresses 41
- Address Classes 42
- Subnet Masking 43
- Setting up IP Interfaces 45
- Internet Protocols 46
- Protocol Layering 47
- Layer 1 48
- Layer 2 48
- Layer 3 49
- Layer 4 49
- Layer 7 49
- Packet Headers 50
- Ethernet 52
- TCP and UDP Well-Known Ports 53
- UDP and ICMP 53
- The Domain Name System 54
- DHCP Servers 55
- IP Routing 55
- IGMP Versions 1 and 2 59
- Multicast Routing Algorithms 60
- Flooding 60
- Multicast Spanning Trees 60
- Multicast Routing Protocols 62
- Routing Protocols 62
- RIP Version 1 Message Format 63
- RIP 1 Message 65
- RIP 1 Route Interpretation 65
- RIP Version 2 Extensions 65
- RIP2 Message Format 65
- The Link-State Algorithm 67
- The Shortest Path Algorithm 67
- OSPF Cost 67
- Shortest Path Tree 67
- Areas and Border Routers 69
- Link-State Packets 69
- OSPF Authentication 70
- The Backbone and Area 0 70
- Virtual Links 71
- Partitioning the Backbone 71
- Neighbors 71
- Adjacencies 72
- Designated Router Election 72
- Building Adjacency 72
- OSPF Packet Formats 73
- The OSPF Packet Header 73
- The Hello Packet 74
- Hello Packet 75
- Database Description Packet 76
- The Link-State Update Packet 77
- Link-State Update Packet 78
- Router Links Advertisements 80
- Routers Links Advertisements 81
- Network Links Advertisements 83
- Summary Link Advertisements 84
- CONSOLE INTERFACE 87
- Defining Static Routes 88
- Connecting to the Switch 89
- Console Usage Conventions 89
- Creating User Accounts 90
- Loading Factory Defaults 94
- Deleting a User Account 96
- Setting Up The Switch 97
- Remote Management Setup 98
- Setting Up Trap Receivers 100
- Configure Ports 101
- Port Locking 101
- Serial Port Settings 102
- Console Settings 103
- SLIP Settings 103
- Switch Operation Mode 104
- Switch Settings 107
- Switch Mode Selection 107
- Layer 2 Switch Settings 108
- Screen Hierarchy 110
- Advanced Setup 112
- Setting Up IP Interfaces 118
- Layer 3 IP Networking 121
- MD5 Key Table Configuration 123
- Setup RIP Configuration 124
- Setup OSPF 126
- OSPF Area Setting 127
- OSPF Interface Configuration 128
- Multicasting 133
- Static Router Port Settings 136
- Layer 3 Multicasting 137
- Setup IP Multicast 137
- PIM-DM 141
- Port Mirroring 142
- Priority 144
- Filtering 146
- Forwarding 148
- IP Forwarding 150
- Spanning Tree 151
- STP Group Configuration 153
- Link Aggregation 154
- Create Spanning Tree Groups 158
- Spanning Tree Port Settings 158
- Utilities 159
- Save Settings to TFTP Server 161
- Layer 3 Utilities 162
- BOOTP/DHCP Relay 163
- DNS Relay 164
- Network Monitoring 167
- Port Utilization 168
- Port Error Packets 169
- Port Packet Analysis 170
- Browse MAC Address 172
- Browse Router Port 173
- IGMP Snooping 174
- Switch History 175
- Layer 3 Network Monitoring 175
- Browse IP Address 176
- Routing Table 176
- ARP Table 177
- Default IP Table 178
- OSPF LSDB Table 178
- OSPF External LSDB Table 180
- IGMP Group Table 181
- Load Factory Defaults 182
- WEB-BASED NETWORK MANAGEMENT 185
- VLAN Layout 186
- Getting Started 187
- Configuring the Switch 187
- User Accounts Management 188
- Saving Changes 189
- USING WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT 190
- Setting Trap Destinations 191
- Saving Configuration Changes 191
- Areas of the User Interface 192
- CONFIGURING AND MONITORING 193
- Link Menus 194
- Link Menus 195
- Setting Up The Switch 196
- Switch Information 197
- IP Address 197
- SNMP Settings 200
- IGMP Settings 228
- DVMRP Settings 229
- PIM-DM Settings 230
- Layer 2 Forwarding 235
- Static ARP 237
- Configure STP Groups 239
- Update Firmware from Server 243
- Save Settings To Server 244
- Save History Log to Server 244
- Port Error Statistics 249
- Browse the Routing Table 256
- Default IP Address Table 257
- DVMRP Routing Table 261
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 262
- Performance 263
- SAMPLE CONFIGURATION FILE 264
- RUNTIME SWITCHING SOFTWARE 266
- DEFAULT SETTINGS 266
- UNDERSTANDING AND 267
- TROUBLESHOOTING THE SPANNING 267
- TREE PROTOCOL 267
- Listening State 268
- Learning State 269
- Forwarding State 270
- Disabled State 271
- Troubleshooting STP 272
- Full/Half Duplex Mismatch 273
- Unidirectional Link 274
- Packet Corruption 275
- Resource Errors 275
- Identifying a Data Loop 275
- Avoiding Trouble 275
- OPERATIONS 279
- Offices 282
- Registration Card 284
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